India has recently completed a six-month exercise of genome sequencing of 1008 individuals across various ethnic groups. This study helps to understand the genetic make-up of the Indian population and is an important step in the emerging area of precision medicine. Genome sequencing will enable cost-effective genetic tests that help to identify hereditary disorders and rare genetic diseases. This genomic data will help in the development of technologies with clinical and biomedical applications such as faster and efficient screening and diagnosis and prevention of adverse drug reactions.
Source: Vigyanprasar
